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Pay Yourself First

financial · easy · 1 hour initial setup, then fully automatic

What is Pay Yourself First?

An automatic savings strategy where a predetermined percentage of income is transferred to savings and investment accounts immediately upon receiving a paycheck, before any bills or discretionary spending. This inverts the typical approach of saving whatever is 'left over' (which is usually nothing). By treating savings as a non-negotiable expense - like rent or electricity - you build wealth by default rather than by willpower. The automation removes the need for daily discipline.

Is there evidence for it?

EVIDENCEstrong

How do you do Pay Yourself First?

  1. 1.Determine your savings rate: start with 10% of gross income if you're a beginner, aim to increase by 1% every quarter until reaching 20-25% or your target FIRE rate
  2. 2.Set up automatic transfers from your checking account to designated savings/investment accounts, timed for the day after payday - not the same day (to avoid overdrafts from timing issues)
  3. 3.Create separate auto-transfers for different goals: emergency fund (high-yield savings), retirement (401k/IRA contributions from payroll), and short-term goals (vacation, down payment) in a separate savings account
  4. 4.Adjust your lifestyle to fit the remaining money - this is the psychological key: you learn to live on 80-90% of income and your brain stops treating the savings portion as 'available'
  5. 5.Apply 'savings raises' - whenever you get a raise, increase your automatic savings by at least 50% of the raise amount before lifestyle inflation kicks in

How long does it take?

1 hour initial setup, then fully automatic.

Is it hard to start?

easy.

Source: George S. Clason, 'The Richest Man in Babylon' (1926) - 'A part of all you earn is yours to keep.' Popularized by David Bach in 'The Automatic Millionaire' (2004). Research by Thaler & Benartzi (2004) on the Save More Tomorrow (SMarT) program showed that automatic escalating savings plans increased savings rates from 3.5% to 13.6% over 40 months, published in the Journal of Political Economy.
money · habits
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This is one entry from the library Shift matches against. It is general information, not advice about you, and nothing on this page came from anyone's conversation.